By Kimberly White l Published: July 13, 2026 l Time: 4:20 PM WAT
BISSAU, Guinea-Bissau — A military court in Guinea-Bissau has ordered opposition leader Domingos Simões Pereira back into prison as authorities continue investigations into allegations that he was involved in attempts to overthrow the country’s previous government, deepening a political crisis that has gripped the West African nation.
Pereira, the leader of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) and one of Guinea-Bissau’s most prominent political figures, was taken into custody after appearing before a military court in the capital, Bissau. Security sources said he was transferred under heavy security following the court’s decision.
The opposition leader has denied any involvement in alleged coup plots and his supporters have described the case as politically motivated, accusing the military authorities of using legal proceedings to weaken opposition voices and restrict democratic competition. Pereira’s lawyers have maintained that he did not participate in any attempt to undermine the country’s constitutional order.
The case comes months after Guinea-Bissau’s military seized power in November 2025 following a disputed election period, creating a transitional military administration led by General Horta N’Tam. The takeover triggered international concern, with regional and continental organizations calling for a return to constitutional rule.
Pereira was among several senior political figures detained after the military intervention. He was later released but remained under restrictions, including house arrest, while investigations into alleged coup attempts continued.
Authorities accuse Pereira of involvement in an alleged October 2025 coup attempt, including claims that he helped finance efforts to destabilize the previous government. He also faces accusations linked to an earlier alleged coup attempt in 2023 and separate financial crime investigations. Pereira has rejected the accusations.
The detention of the PAIGC leader has increased fears among opposition groups and civil society organizations that Guinea-Bissau could experience further political instability. The country has a long history of military interference, with repeated coups and attempted coups since gaining independence from Portugal in 1974.
International observers have repeatedly warned that political tensions, weak institutions, and military involvement in governance threaten Guinea-Bissau’s democratic development. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union have previously expressed concern over unconstitutional changes of government in the country.
Supporters of Pereira argue that the continued detention of a major opposition figure could further restrict political participation ahead of any future elections, while military authorities insist that legal proceedings are necessary to investigate threats against national security.
The latest court decision adds another layer of uncertainty to Guinea-Bissau’s political transition as the country struggles to restore civilian governance and rebuild trust between political leaders, the military, and the public.
Dalena Reporters — Global Affairs Desk