By Paul Daniel l June 1, 2026
ABUJA, NIGERIA — Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister Nyesom Wike has publicly acknowledged that his administration has failed to fulfill its promise to remove roaming cattle from Abuja's roads and streets, describing the issue as a sensitive national security matter requiring a cautious approach.
Speaking during his monthly media briefing in Abuja, Wike admitted that despite earlier commitments to end the presence of cattle on major roads within the Federal Capital Territory, the problem persists. The minister apologized to residents and accepted responsibility for the continued sight of livestock roaming through parts of the city.
“I apologise that up till now, there are cows still roaming the streets of Abuja,” Wike said, noting that while the situation is undesirable, addressing it involves broader considerations beyond simple enforcement measures.
According to the minister, efforts to remove cattle from Abuja's roads have been complicated by security and social factors. He warned that any action perceived as targeting herders could trigger tensions, making the matter one that must be handled carefully. Wike described the issue as one with national security implications rather than merely an urban management challenge.
The admission marks a significant shift from earlier assurances by the FCT Administration that roaming cattle would be eliminated from the nation's capital. Since assuming office, Wike has repeatedly pledged to improve Abuja's appearance and infrastructure, with the removal of livestock from major roads among the measures proposed to modernize the city.
Residents have long complained about cattle moving along highways, residential districts, and commercial areas, arguing that the practice creates traffic hazards, poses safety risks, and detracts from Abuja's image as Nigeria's capital city. Motorists and pedestrians have frequently shared concerns over encounters with herds crossing busy roads.
Wike disclosed that the Federal Ministry of Livestock Development has become involved in efforts to address the issue. According to him, discussions are ongoing with livestock stakeholders, including herders' associations, to identify sustainable solutions that would relocate cattle away from major roads and into designated areas.
The minister also defended his administration's broader record, pointing to ongoing infrastructure projects across Abuja and the area councils. He maintained that road construction, housing projects, and other development initiatives are continuing despite challenges facing the territory.
The continued presence of cattle on Abuja's streets remains a contentious issue among residents, urban planners, and policymakers. While many support stricter enforcement measures, others argue that long-term solutions must address the economic realities of livestock production and transportation across Nigeria.
For now, Wike's remarks suggest that the FCT Administration is opting for negotiation and stakeholder engagement rather than immediate enforcement, even as public pressure mounts for visible action on a problem that has lingered for years.